Petty Officer Eric Such

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Eric in the Fleet Air Arm.
Eric in the Fleet Air Arm.

Eric Such was born in 1924 in Smethwick, Staffordshire and was educated at two schools, at the second of which, Crocketts Lane school, he was appointed School Captain. On leaving school at 14, Eric started at an engineering company, training as a pattern maker, but wanted to join up as soon as war was declared, although he was under-age. After a spell in the Local Defence Volunteers he tried to join up again and although still only in his mid-teens, Eric gave his age as 18 and was signed on for the Gloucestershire Regiment. After 18 months in the Army he decided that the infantry was not for him, despite being offered promotion, and was discharged after showing his birth certificate. Almost immediately, Eric volunteered for the Navy, being posted to HMS Duke at Malvern. Calls for volunteers into the Royal Navy Air Service (changed later to the Fleet Air Arm because the name 'clashed' with the Royal Navy Auxiliary Service) struck a chord with Eric and he qualified as a Telegraphist Air Gunner as well as Armourer for the Squadron, a natural role given his proficiency in gunnery in the Army. Eric felt that here, for the first time, he had found a role at which he excelled, and he made good friends while training.

Eric started on HMS Illustrious before joining HMS Victorious, which formed part of the Operation Pedestal convoy to Malta. Action on this convoy was unrelenting and his autobiography is vivid in detail from this period. After service on board the Victorious, Eric qualified as an Air Fitter and was sent to America, to Brunswick in Maine on board the Queen Mary.

Training in the States concentrated on the Avenger aircraft in preparation for overseas service in the Far East. His time in the States was a happy period characterised by overwhelming hospitality, including time spent with the Walkers who welcomed him as one of the family. However, subsequent service in the Far East was arduous and Eric lost many friends. The operations from the Fleet were largely against Japanese aircraft ashore, including Formosa, a Kamikaze base. At Palembang, Japanese barrage balloons and steel cables caused losses among the Avenger aircraft and the Corsairs acting as fighter escort.

Eric during his service in the Local Defence Volunteers.
Eric during his service in the Local Defence Volunteers.

After VE Day, Eric spent a frustrating time waiting for return to the UK and his demob. His first job post-war was with Guest, Keen and Nettlefolds, and he remained a long-serving member of the Royal Naval Auxiliary Service.

The Second World War Experience Centre is honoured to preserve Eric's substantial collection of photographs and memorabilia, including numerous photograph albums, his Flying Log Book, original diary, scrapbooks and uniform.

Eric during his time serving in the Gloucestershire Regiment while still underage.
Eric during his time serving in the Gloucestershire Regiment while still underage.
 Eric's Civil Defence Card
Eric's Civil Defence Card

 Eric and shipmates. In the centre, Jack O'Grady (died in submarine). Eric on the right: from RN to Fleet Air Arm.
Eric and shipmates. In the centre, Jack O'Grady (died in submarine). Eric on the right: from RN to Fleet Air Arm.
Ben Tota, Ceylon. Swimming party - HMS Illustrious. Eric Such pictured in doorway on right hand side.
Ben Tota, Ceylon. Swimming party - HMS Illustrious. Eric Such pictured in doorway on right hand side.
A crocodile which had to be killed after it chased Eric and fellow swimmers in Ceylon!
A crocodile which had to be killed after it chased Eric and fellow swimmers in Ceylon!

Extract taken from Eric's autobiography Tool of War, 1997, published by Square One Publications:

Seven of us who enjoyed swimming set off in the truck to a nearby lagoon near Dambulla, taking with us two .303 rifles and some 50 rounds, just in case - dress negative swimming trunks. We carried plenty of fruit and a supply of lime juice, found a rough little beach and very soon it was into the lagoon in our birthday suits to enjoy a swim. The water was fine, the sun was hot and for perhaps an hour we lazed in the water.

Suddenly a warning cry rang out and I saw a big crocodile, about 300 yards away and heading straight for us. With no second warning, a shower of bare bottoms headed for safety. I speedily fed 10 rounds into a rifle while three others went for the other rifle. Heart pounding, I steadied my breathing and fired 3 shots at the visible head, the beast stopped and vanished under water, and now two of us waited, guns ready.

At about 100 yards, we sighted it again, still coming, so we retreated firing about 10 bullets between us. Its body was out of the water, and it flopped onto the small beach near our towels; it was a massive thing. I grabbed the ammo bandolier and fed in another ten rounds, my companion picked up 10 rounds and we all retired and stood just inside the jungle. On request I passed the rifle to Charlie Parker who blazed away, our second gun also firing until the magazine was empty. The Schneider croc. (we later discovered its name) was 17½ feet long and rarely - if ever - found in lagoons!

Each of us had a photograph taken with a foot on the beast, our appetite for continuing our swim faded, and after a quick visit to Sigiriya "The Lion Rock", and a glance at some ruins, back to base we went. To the conservationists of today, let me say that we had no doubt we were in danger at that time. Since we weren't far from village life and "that sort, stay in estuaries!" we helped some unfortunate villager to wash in safety.

Eric Such Diary Pages

February 1942

Monday 16 Ready to go. I'll say! Tomorrow's the day. Don't feel excited. Just happy.
Tuesday 17 Went to R.N Camp at Gt Malvern. 10 others went with me from Snow Hill
Wednesday 18 Issued soap and towel, so far OK Had a jolly good time tonight. Chaps not bad
Thursday 19 Collected kit and uniform. Got a good P.O Inoc 25% tomorrow. Sleepy now
Friday 20 Feel OK 1.45pm Inoc 4.15pm Arm stiff.
Saturday 21 Inoc. Still sore, easy morn. Went to canteen, had a good time. Got some pals
Sunday 22 Watched Divisions for first time, was impressed. Easy Day. Canteen
Monday 23 Marking Kit and learning to wear clothes properly. Chosen as a Class Div leader
Tuesday 24 Started Training - Old Routine, same as Army only easy. Go ashore. Went to Pictures with Glyn and Bill
Wednesday 25 Usual training Routine. Port Watch - Canteen ? and Blondie
Thursday 26 U-T Went to flicks and saw the Common Touch Nice Evening
Friday 27 Port Watch tonight. Duty Class Canteen again tonight
Saturday 28 Easy morn. Went ashore 12.15 met 2 girls went for walk and finished at flicks

Eric Such Diary Pages

March 1942

Sunday 15 In S. Bay No shore leave. Hope to get out at Tuesday 10.00 In Bed
Monday 16 Still S.B Feel OK Doctor says I'm to stay till tomorrow. Sleepy.
Tuesday 17 Waiting for doctor. Says I can go out 12.30. Back in Billet at 4.30pm
Wednesday 18 Back on Parade. Cracked a few jokes with L.S. Simpson. Going ashore I hope. Glyn and Bill.
Thursday 19 Fired on .22 Range. Got 20. Top score. Had 75% Innoculation. Awaiting results. OK
Friday 20 Arm's been stiff as hell. Cleaning galley today. Had to clean up tonight.
Saturday 21 Working Party again. PO compliments on Cleaning. Did Washing. May go Home Sun.
Sunday 22 Finished Church at 10.35am Caught first Liberty Boat Home at 3.00 till 6.00 Back OK
Monday 23 Draft routine. Go to WAT on Friday. Handed in Kit. Going to celebrate tonight in Canteen (WET)
Tuesday 24 Via Worcester to Euston. Din at Eust. Went to Factory. Carried kit to billets. Billets OK Mr and Mrs Chamberlain. Go Out.
Wednesday 25 Start Work. ? Finish 4.30 Went to Dance
Thursday 26 Usual. Work. Got Date for tonight. Ethyl. Looks OK. Went to a dance, had a Very good time after. Some place this.
Friday 27 Finished job. Passed OK finish usual time. Went to pics with O. Grady
Saturday 28 Finish 12.30pm Going to London. Met Jean. Went to a dance at Hammersmith. Good Night!

Eric's diary, February 1942 (15th - 28th)
Eric's diary, February 1942 (15th - 28th)
Eric's diary March 1942 (15th - 28th)
Eric's diary March 1942 (15th - 28th)